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Enzolifesciences/GSK-3β polyclonal antibody/ADI-KAP-ST002-C/25µg
来自 : 发布时间:2024-05-16

Product Specification:

Alternative Name:Glycogen synthase kinase-3β
Host:Rabbit
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide corresponding to a portion of rat GSK-3β. The sequence is completely conserved in human.
UniProt ID:P18266
GenBank ID:X53428
Species reactivity:Human, Mouse, RatBovine
Applications:ICC, IHC (PS), WB
Recommended Dilutions/Conditions:Western Blot (1:1,000, colorimetric)Suggested dilutions/conditions may not be available for all applications.Optimal conditions must be determined individually for each application.
Application Notes:Detects a band of ~47kDa by Western blot.
Purity Detail:Protein A affinity purified.
Formulation:Liquid. In PBS, pH 7.2, containing 50% glycerol and 0.09% sodium azide.
Handling:Avoid freeze/thaw cycles.
Shipping:Shipped on Blue Ice
Long Term Storage:-20°C
Scientific Background:Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3β (GSK-3β) is a unique serine/threonine kinase that is inactivated by phosphorylation. In response to insulin binding, PKB/AKT phosphorylates GSK-3β on serine 9, which prevents GSK-3β from phosphorylating glycogen synthase. Unphosphorylated glycogen synthase is active and able to synthesize glycogen. GSK-3β is also unique in that it requires a substrate that has been phosphorylated by a distinct kinase before it can phosphorylate the substrate. This phosphate priming mechanism explains why phosphorylation of serine 9 inactivates GSK-3β. The phosphorylated serine binds to the GSK-3β priming phosphate position and prevents binding of alternative substrates. In addition to insulin signaling, GSK-3β participates in the Wnt signaling pathway, where it forms a complex with axin, beta-catenin and adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) protein. In the presence of Wnts, GSK-3β is unable to phosphorylate beta-catenin, which leads to stabilization of beta-catenin. The Wnt pathway inactivates GSK-3β via the proteins, Dishevelled and FRAT, which disrupt the interaction of GSK-3β with axin, beta-catenin, and APC. Clinically, there is considerable interest in GSK-3β inhibitors because they may mimic the effect of insulin or reduce the hyperphosphorylation of Tau that is observed in Alzheimers Disease.

本文链接: http://lifesci.immuno-online.com/view-1496703176.html

发布于 : 2024-05-16 阅读()